PDF Accessibility Checker Report
Summary Section
Overview of document accessibility analysis
Document Details
- File name meshek -19-2026.pdf
- Standard PDF/UA, WCAG 2.2
- Scan date Mar 8, 2026
- Pages scanned 1
- Report created by Ran Cohen (ranc@mashcal.co.il)
- Organization Mashcal
This score reflects the document's accessibility level after EqualWeb's automated remediation.
Severity Issue Breakdown
Analysis of results by severity classification
Top Issues
No critical issues found! Great job!
Accessibility Categories
Click on each category to view detailed results and recommendations
Document
9 criteria checkedTitle
PDF/UA 7.1 General
Document metadata shall include a descriptive Title entry
The document title appears in browser tabs and screen reader announcements. Without a meaningful title, users cannot identify the document when switching between windows or bookmarking it.
Tagged Document
PDF/UA 7.1 General
Document shall be a Tagged PDF conforming to ISO 32000-1:2008, 14.8
Tags provide a hidden structure that tells screen readers how to read your document. Without tags, assistive technology cannot understand the document's organization and will read content in the wrong order or miss important information entirely.
Primary Document Language
PDF/UA 7.2 Text
Document catalog dictionary shall specify the primary natural language via Lang entry
Screen readers use the language setting to select the correct pronunciation rules. Without it, a French document might be read with English pronunciation, making it incomprehensible to listeners.
PDF/UA Identification
PDF/UA 7.1 General
PDF/UA conforming files should include PDF/UA identification in XMP metadata
This identifier lets software know the document was created to accessibility standards, enabling optimized viewing modes and validation tools.
Bookmarks
PDF/UA 7.17 Navigation
Documents with multiple pages should include bookmarks for navigation
Bookmarks act like a table of contents that lets users jump directly to sections. Long documents without bookmarks force users to scroll through every page to find what they need.
Accessibility Permissions
PDF/UA 7.16 Security
Document security settings shall not prevent assistive technology access
Some PDFs have security settings that block text extraction. This prevents screen readers from accessing the content, making the document completely inaccessible to blind users.
Logical Reading Order
PDF/UA 7.1 General
Structure tree shall define a logical reading order matching visual layout intent
Content must be organized in the order it should be read. Multi-column layouts or complex pages can cause screen readers to jump between columns mid-sentence if the reading order isn't set correctly.
Display Document Title
PDF/UA 7.1 General
ViewerPreferences/DisplayDocTitle shall be true when a meaningful title is present
This setting tells PDF viewers to show the document title instead of the filename. 'Q4_Report_Final_v2.pdf' is less helpful than 'Quarterly Financial Report Q4 2024' for users navigating between documents.
Embedded File Specs
PDF/UA 7.11 Embedded files
Embedded files shall include file specification with accessible descriptions
Annotations
6 criteria checkedTagged Annotation
PDF/UA 7.18 Annotations
Interactive annotations shall be associated with structure elements via Obj entry
Links and form fields need to be connected to the document structure so screen readers can announce them in context. Untagged annotations may be announced at random times or missed entirely.
Link Description
PDF/UA 7.18 Annotations
Link annotations shall have alternate description via Contents entry
Links need descriptive text so users know where they lead. Without descriptions, screen readers may only announce the URL, leaving users unable to determine if the link is relevant.
Nested Link Tags
PDF/UA 7.18 Annotations
Link annotations shall be contained within a Link structure element
Links must be properly nested in the structure tree. Improper nesting causes the link's description to be hidden or announced incorrectly by screen readers.
Non-content Annotations Are Artifacted/Hidden
PDF/UA 7.18 Annotations
Non-interactive annotations shall be hidden from assistive technology or marked as Artifact
Form Field Description
PDF/UA 7.18 Annotations
Widget annotations shall have accessible name via TU (tooltip) entry
Form Field Hidden
PDF/UA 7.18 Annotations
Form fields shall not be hidden from assistive technology by ancestor elements
Page Content
4 criteria checkedTagged Content & Proper Artifacts
PDF/UA 7.1 General
All meaningful content shall be marked in structure tree; decorative content shall be Artifact
Every piece of real content needs a tag so screen readers know it exists. Decorative elements (borders, backgrounds) should be marked as Artifacts so they're skipped, avoiding clutter in the audio output.
Color Contrast
PDF/UA 7.1 General
Text and background colors shall have sufficient contrast ratio (4.5:1 minimum)
Low contrast text is hard to read for people with low vision or color blindness. Adequate contrast ensures text remains readable in various lighting conditions and for users with visual impairments.
Font Embedding
PDF/UA 7.21 Fonts
All fonts shall be embedded or use standard PDF fonts
If fonts aren't embedded, text may display as squares or wrong characters on devices that don't have those fonts. Screen readers may also fail to extract the text correctly.
Characters Unicode Mapping
PDF/UA 7.2 Text
All text content shall map to Unicode via ToUnicode CMap or standard encoding
Each character must have a Unicode value so screen readers can pronounce it. Without proper mapping, text might appear visually correct but be read as gibberish or skipped entirely by assistive technology.
Figures
2 criteria checkedFigure Alt Text
PDF/UA 7.3 Graphics
Figure structure elements shall have Alt (alternative text) or ActualText attribute
Images need text descriptions so blind users understand their content. Without alt text, screen readers either skip the image entirely or announce 'image' with no context.
Figure Alt Text Exposure
PDF/UA 7.3 Graphics
Figure alternative text shall not be shadowed by ancestor element attributes
If a parent element has alt text, it overrides the figure's own description. This means users hear the wrong description or a generic one instead of the specific image description.
Tables
9 criteria checkedTable Structure Validity
PDF/UA 7.5 Tables
Table elements shall contain valid structure (TR rows with TH/TD cells)
Tables must have proper row and cell structure. Malformed tables confuse screen readers, which may announce data in wrong order or fail to convey the tabular relationships.
Table Regularity
PDF/UA 7.5 Tables
Tables shall have regular structure without overlapping or incomplete row/column spans
Irregular tables with overlapping cells or gaps break screen reader navigation. Users may hear cells in wrong order or miss content entirely.
TR Placement
PDF/UA 7.5 Tables
TR elements shall be children of Table, THead, TBody, or TFoot elements
Rows must be properly placed in the table hierarchy. This enables screen readers to distinguish between header rows, body rows, and footer rows.
TH Placement
PDF/UA 7.5 Tables
TH (table header) elements shall be direct children of TR (table row) elements
Headers must be inside rows for the table structure to be valid. Misplaced headers break screen reader navigation and make tables incomprehensible.
Table Header Scope
PDF/UA 7.5 Tables
Table header cells (TH) shall have Scope attribute or use Headers/ID association
Scope tells screen readers whether a header applies to a row or column. Without it, users can't tell which header describes each data cell in complex tables.
TD Placement
PDF/UA 7.5 Tables
TD (table data) elements shall be direct children of TR (table row) elements
Data cells must be inside rows for proper structure. Screen readers rely on this hierarchy to navigate tables cell by cell and row by row.
Table Data Association
PDF/UA 7.5 Tables
Table data cells (TD) shall be associated with header cells via Scope or Headers attribute
Data cells must be linked to their headers. When navigating a table, screen readers announce the relevant headers for each cell so users know what the data means.
Table Headers
PDF/UA 7.5 Tables
Tables shall include header cells (TH) to identify column/row purposes
Tables without headers are just grids of data with no context. Users cannot understand what each column or row represents without header cells.
Table Summary
PDF/UA 7.5 Tables
Complex tables should include Summary attribute describing structure and purpose
A summary helps users understand complex tables before navigating them. Without it, users must explore the entire table to understand its organization.
Headers
2 criteria checkedFirst Header Level
PDF/UA 7.4 Headings
The first heading in the document should be a top-level heading (H1)
Documents should start with H1 as the main title. Starting with H2 or H3 suggests missing content and breaks the document's logical hierarchy.
Header Nesting
PDF/UA 7.4 Headings
Heading elements (H1-H6) shall be nested in sequence without skipping levels
Jumping from H1 to H3 skips a level, confusing users who navigate by headings. Proper nesting (H1 → H2 → H3) creates a logical outline that users can follow.
Other
1 criteria checkedRole Mapping For Custom Tags
PDF/UA 7.1 General
Non-standard structure types shall be mapped to standard types via RoleMap
Lists
2 criteria checkedLI Has L Parent
PDF/UA 7.6 Lists
LI (list item) elements shall be direct children of L (list) elements
LI Has LBody
PDF/UA 7.6 Lists
LI elements shall contain LBody (list body) element for item content